A comprehensive breakdown of my homelab backup architecture, built around the “3-2-1” principle. The strategy utilizes TrueNAS as the central hub, employing ZFS snapshots for immediate disaster recovery, Rsync to a secondary PC for local hardware redundancy, and Proxmox Backup Server for managing VM/LXC backups. Finally, all critical datasets and backups are automatically synced offsite to Storj, ensuring the entire network is well protected against failure
A guide to implementing offsite homelab backups by syncing a local Proxmox Backup Server (PBS) directly to Storj’s decentralized S3-compatible cloud storage. Taking advantage of PBS’s native S3 support and Storj’s free egress, the author explains how to configure S3 endpoints with path-style access, create a remote datastore, and set up a pull-based sync job to automatically upload deduplicated and doubly-encrypted backups every night.
How to repurpose an underutilized bare-metal backup machine into a TrueNAS Scale NAS to create unified, shared storage. To keep backup capabilities without virtualization overhead, Proxmox Backup Server (PBS) is hosted natively on top of TrueNAS inside a lightweight Debian 12 container. The guide explains dataset mapping, bridge networking, and installation steps to create a highly efficient, low-resource backup and storage solution.
In the homelab world, it’s easy to fall into the trap of over-provisioning hardware for a single task. Until recently, I had a dedicated bare-metal machine running Proxmox Backup Server (PBS). It had 2TB of usable storage, but my actual Proxmox VE backups only totaled around 350GB.
Leaving all that unused space locked strictly to backups felt like a massive waste. At the same time, I didn’t have a dedicated NAS appliance on my network. I really needed a centralized place for shared storage—dropping family photos, storing videos, and keeping all my Batocera save files synced up.
The solution? Nuke the bare-metal PBS installation, turn the hardware into a TrueNAS Scale appliance, and run Proxmox Backup Server on top of TrueNAS inside a lightweight Linux container. Here is a detailed look at how I pulled it off.